In the United States, bicycle accidents are alarmingly frequent, with thousands of cyclists injured and hundreds killed each year. 2021 crash data indicates that 41,615 cyclists were injured and 966 others killed in crashes. A significant contributing factor to these accidents is the absence of dedicated bicycle lanes where cyclists are left to navigate spaces primarily designed for motor vehicles.
Minnesota law allows cyclists to ride alongside other motorists on roads that do not have bicycle lanes. It is, however, important to understand how to ride in such places for your safety and legal compliance. You should also know what to do if a driver hits you.
If you’re involved in a bicycle-related accident, a Minnesota accident bike attorney from Schmidt-Salita Law Firm can assess your case to help determine liability and your rights.
What Are the Bike Riders’ Rights in MN?
Minnesota is the fifth-most bicycle-friendly state in the US, with laws designed to protect cyclists as well as other road users. According to Minnesota Statute 169.222, cyclists are treated as vehicles. This means bikers have the same rights and responsibilities as other motorists. This includes the following:
- Right to use the road and follow the same traffic laws as motor vehicles, except where specified otherwise.
- Cyclists should ride as far to the right as practicable (AFRAP) but can move left to avoid hazards, make left turns, or pass slower traffic.
- Riding in bike lanes is not mandatory. Cyclists can ride on sidewalks unless local ordinances dictate otherwise.
- Distracted driving laws do not apply to cyclists, but it’s advisable to avoid using phones while riding.
- Right to ride on public roads without a driver’s license.
Can Cyclists Go Against Traffic?
Cyclists in Minnesota must always ride with the flow of traffic to maintain visibility and predictability. Riding against traffic is illegal and increases the risk of accidents. As seen earlier, bicycles are treated as vehicles under Minnesota law, so just like a car, a cyclist must obey traffic signals, signs, and lane directions. Riding with traffic also ensures better visibility to drivers, reducing the chances of a collision. Remember to position yourself close to the right side of the road when riding, unless you need to pass someone, make a left turn, or steer clear of a road hazard. By staying to the right when possible, you help keep the roadway safer and more organized for all travelers.
Where Should Riders Use Bikes If There’s No Bike Lane?
When no bike lane is available, cyclists are required to ride as close as practicable to the right-hand side of the road. However, there are exceptions to this rule. Cyclists can take the full lane when:
- Passing another vehicle or cyclist.
- Preparing for a left turn.
- Avoid debris, parked cars, or other obstacles.
Cyclists must also be mindful of pedestrians when riding on sidewalks, which is permitted in certain areas but not near downtown zones or business districts. A Minnesota car accident lawyer knows these exceptions and can help you navigate them in case of a claim.
Consult a Minnesota Bike Accident Attorney Now
Bike accident claims that arise from accidents on roads where there are no bicycle lanes can be complex. This is basically due to the dynamic road-sharing rules and potential disputes over right-of-way and fault. If you’ve been involved in a bicycle accident or need advice on Minnesota biking laws, the team at Schmidt-Salita Law Firm is your invaluable resource.
A Minnesota bike accident attorney will explain your legal rights based on your unique case and work towards securing fair compensation. Contact us today for a free consultation.