What Should I Do If I’m Rear-Ended by Car?

Getting rear-ended by a car can happen in an instant—but the aftermath may last for months. The impact can be overwhelming, from painful injuries to repair bills and insurance claims. In Minnesota, rear-end collisions are among the most common traffic accidents, often leaving victims unsure of what to do next.

At Schmidt & Salita Law Team, we understand how stressful this time can be. Our experienced attorneys are here to guide you through the legal process, fight for the compensation you deserve, and protect your rights—so you can focus on healing and moving forward confidently.

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What Is A Rear-End Collision?

A rear-end collision occurs when one vehicle crashes into the back of another. These crashes often happen when a trailing driver is distracted or following too closely. Minnesota traffic safety laws require all drivers to maintain safe distances from the vehicles ahead. In fact, Minnesota Statute 169.73, Subd. 4a outlines that vehicles (excluding private passenger, collector, or military vehicles) must comply with federal regulations for rear-end protection. Trucks with semitrailers longer than 50 feet, extending more than 36 inches beyond the rear axle, are required to have a bumper or underride guard. This bumper must include a horizontal beam with a maximum ground clearance of 22 inches and extend within four inches of the semitrailer’s sides.

Even when you’ve been rear-ended by a car, proving liability can still require strong evidence, legal support, and expert witness statements.

What to Do If I’m Rear-Ended By Car?

Your safety is the first priority. If you’ve been rear-ended by a car, here are the immediate steps you should take to protect your health and your legal rights:

• Move to a safe location if possible, and call 911.
• Seek medical attention even if you don’t feel immediate pain.
• Exchange contact and insurance information with the other driver.
• Avoid admitting fault or speculating about the cause of the accident.
• Document the scene with photographs of both vehicles, license plates, and road conditions, and gather contact info from any witnesses.
• Request a copy of the police report.
• Notify your insurance provider, but keep your statements brief and factual.
• Call an experienced car accident lawyer before speaking with the other driver’s insurer to protect your rights.

Our firm regularly advises clients in Minnetonka on how to navigate these steps, especially when facing insurance pushback or long-term injuries.

Main Causes of Rear-End Collisions

Rear-end crashes are often the result of negligence and tend to happen in congested traffic, at stoplights, or during sudden slowdowns. The leading causes include:

• Distracted driving, especially texting or smartphone use
• Tailgating or following too closely
• Sudden braking by the lead vehicle
• Speeding and inability to stop in time
• Weather-related issues, like icy roads or poor visibility
• Mechanical failures, such as brake issues or tire blowouts

According to the Minnesota Office of Traffic Safety’s 2024 fatality data, there have been 432 fatal crashes in the state as of 2024. Rear-end collisions remain a common cause of multi-vehicle crashes, often leading to injuries and insurance disputes.

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Common Injuries from Rear-End Collisions

Even a low-speed rear-end crash can cause painful and lasting injuries. The most common injuries include:

Neck and back injuries

Neck and back injuries are common in car accidents due to sudden impacts that can damage muscles, bones, or nerves. These injuries may cause pain, stiffness, or limited movement. While some improve with rest, others may need medical care, therapy, or specialized treatments.

Concussions and traumatic brain injuries (TBI)

Head injuries range from mild concussions to more serious brain trauma, potentially causing headaches, dizziness, memory loss, or cognitive issues.

Shoulder and arm injuries

Damage to the shoulder joint, muscles, or arms, which may include fractures, dislocations, or ligament tears.

Soft tissue damage

Injuries to muscles, ligaments, or tendons often cause pain, swelling, and bruising that may take time to heal.

Facial injuries from airbags or broken glass

Scrapes, cuts, or fractures to the face caused by deployed airbags or shattered glass during an accident.

In our experience, clients often delay treatment or downplay their pain, which can weaken their legal claim. Early diagnosis and consistent treatment support both recovery and a stronger case for compensation.

Get the Legal Help You Deserve

If you’ve been rear-ended by a car in Minnetonka or nearby, don’t face the aftermath alone. Our firm is here to help you get the justice and compensation you deserve. Whether it’s medical bills, lost income, or ongoing pain, the Schmidt & Salita Law Team brings over 70 years of experience fighting for accident victims across Minnesota.

Call us today at (952) 473-4530 for a free consultation, and let us help with your legal, physical, and financial recovery.